By Chioma Gabriel
After a long wait, President Muhammadu Buhari finally assigned portfolios to 36 ministers who were, yesterday, sworn in, bringing to an end 166 days of President Buhari as sole administrator of the Nigerian state.
Buhari, who has hyped his commitment to ending corruption, slashed the number of ministries from 36 to 24, making some nominees only junior ministers.
He also took charge of the Petroleum ministry.
The assignment of portfolios to ministers was received with mixed feelings by Nigerians across social and political divides. Many expressed dismay that the President is taking charge of the petroleum ministry when erstwhile Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) Managing Director, Ibe Kachikwu, could have handled the ministry.
President Buhari was perceived to have breached constitutional provisions that demanded that a minister of the Federal Republic should pass through senatorial screening especially when he already had his hands full as a president.
President Muhammadu Buhari flanked by Vice President Yemi Osinbajo and the Water Resources Minister, Engr. Suleiman Adamu (5r) while other Members of Council watched in a group photograph shortly after the swear-in ceremony of the newly composed Federal Executive Council at the Aso Chambers, Presidential Villa, Abuja. Photo by Abayomi Adeshida 11/11/2015
According to a critic: “It is wrong for the President to appoint himself Petroleum minister. What interest has the President in the petroleum ministry which he thinks none of the ministers would achieve? The duties of the President are too challenging to be combined with a ministerial position. He came to power on a message and must live on it.”
The minister with the most challenging responsibility is perhaps Kemi Adeosun, a former investment banker and accountant who recently served as finance commissioner in Ogun State, and just yesterday emerged Finance Minister. She now has the task of reflating an economy whose fortunes are nose-diving, chiefly as a result of a free-fall in oil prices.
From economic indices, Nigeria’s GDP growth is currently running at just 2.35 per cent, while inflation is creeping towards 10 per cent and the Naira, the national currency is weak.
Adeosun has the responsibility to perfect all that concerns the economy.
And as the war against terrorism rages with a casualty of not fewer than 17,000 dead and at least 2.5 million homeless, retired Brigadier-General Muhammad Mansur Dan-Ali was assigned the Defence portfolio and is expected to end the war against terror by December as the President ordered.
Another big challenge was the appointment of former Lagos State governor, Babatunde Fashola, as the Power, Works and Housing minister while the former Rivers State governor, Rotimi Amaechi, got the Transportation ministry.
The combination of three porfolios of Power, Works and Housing is perceived as being too much for one minister to handle, and as such not in the interest of the nation as national challenges in the three sectors are too enormous to be supervised by one minister.
Deputy Majority Leader of Abia State House of Assembly, Chief Solomon Akpulonu faulted the merger of the Power, Works and Housing ministries stating that the challenges facing each of the ministries are too enormous to be supervised by a minister and urged the President to reconsider his decision.
According to him, “when you look at the new Ministry of Power, Works and Housing, you will observe that these are critical sectors which are expected to drive the engine of growth of our economy. You talk of power, it keeps fluctuating. What do we say about the works sector where all the roads are dilapidated? It is the same with the Housing sector. I think the President made a mistake to have merged these hitherto separate ministries and now assigned only a minister to oversee it.
“He should reconsider the decision by assigning a minister of state to the ministry. Otherwise, Babatunde Fashola would need to be superhuman to achieve result in this new ministry. Buhari must be careful not to create another problem while trying to save cost.”
Fashola and Amaechi are both political heavyweights in Buhari’s governing All Progressives Congress (APC) party where Amaechi served as Buhari’s campaign manager during the last general elections .
Fashola is expected to re-enact his magic success in Lagos to the national stage.
Will he be able to do that?
The good thing though about assigning of portfolios to ministers is what the lack of their assignment has caused the nation. The lack of ministers since May had left Nigeria in political limbo and created uncertainty in the business world.
An uncertain investment climate and delayed spending decisions had enveloped Nigerian economy as economic agents await government clarity.
Before now, President Buhari was running Nigeria with just permanent secretaries, many of whom he fired Tuesday. The situation changed with yesterday’s assignment of portfolios to ministers who are made up of technocrats and political appointees from each of Nigeria’s 36 states.
With this new development, it is expected that a clearer picture would emerge of President Buhari’s government direction.